Sunday, October 28, 2007


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Haredi or Chareidi Judaism is the most theologically conservative form of Orthodox Judaism. While, as tensions mount between Haredi and other Jews, the possibility of such a schism exists, the leadership of all the factions involved have taken care to prevent a complete break, while respecting the desire of the Haredi for autonomy and separatism. And there is common ground too, especially in the field of learning. It is not uncommon for Haredi scholars to take advantage of the vast library holdings, including rare manuscripts, in the libraries of Yeshiva University (Modern Orthodox), the Jewish Theological Seminary (Conservative), and Hebrew Union College (Reform).

In the UK, the largest Haredi communities are located in London (Stamford Hill, Golders Green, Hendon, Edgware), Salford/Bury (Broughton Park and Prestwich) and Gateshead. The majority of UK Haredim descend from Eastern-European immigrants. The largest UK Haredi community is in London, where it is an organized as a group known as the Union of Orthodox Hebrew Congregations (UOHC).
The UK Haredi community is vibrant and growing, maintaining hundreds of synagogues, although many are smaller scale shtiebels. It also maintains numerous schools, yeshivas, kolels and mikvas. The community also supports dozens of kosher food shops, bakeries and to a lesser extent, restaurants.






Haredi
Branches: Haredi - Hasidic - Modern - Religious Zionism  People: Orthodox Jews - Rabbis - Hasidic dynasties  Education: Torah study - Yeshivas and schools - Torah Umesorah  Politics: Shas - UTJ - NRP  Rabbinates: Rabbanut - Edah - Moetzes - RCA - United Synagogue - UOHC  Organizations: OU - Aguda - Mizrachi  Laws: Shulchan Aruch - Halakha - Responsa  Philosophies: Torah im Derech Eretz - Torah Umadda - Da'as Torah - Hasidism  more...

Agudath Israel, worldwide and local (such as Agudath Israel of America)
Hasidic Jewish groups such as: Belz, Bobov, Boston, Boyan, Breslov, Chabad Lubavitch, Ger, Karlin, Munkacz, Puppa, Satmar, and Vizhnitz.
Shas - Mizrahi Sefardi Haredi party in Israel
United Torah Judaism - Ashkenazi Haredi political grouping in Israel
Edah HaChareidis - rabbinical council of anti-Zionist Haredi groups in and around Jerusalem, including Satmar, Dushinsky, Toldos Aharon, Toldos Avrohom Yitzchok, Mishkenos Horoim, Spinka, Brisk and a section of other Litvish Haredim.
The Baal Shem Tov (18th century founder of Hasidism)
The Vilna Gaon (of Lithuania)
Rabbi Chaim of Volozhin (19th century founder of the Lithuanian yeshivoth)
Rabbi Moses Sofer (18th-19th century leader of Eastern European ultra-Orthodox)
Rabbi Yisrael Meir HaCohen Kagan, the Chafetz Chaim
Rabbi Avrohom Mordechai Alter, driving force behind Agudas Yisroel in Poland
Rabbi Moshe Feinstein, one of the highest halachic authorities for much of the twentieth century
Rabbi Avraham Yeshayahu Karelitz (leader of Haredim in Israel)
Rabbi Aharon Kotler (founder of the Lakewood yeshivas in America)
Rabbi Ovadya Yosef (leader of Israeli Sephardi Haredim)
Rabbi Yosef Shalom Elyashiv (present-day leader of Israel's non-Hasidic Ashkenazi Haredim)
Rabbis of the Edah HaChareidis rabbinical council of Jerusalem
Rebbes of the Satmar Hasidim (originally Hungary, now New York)
Rebbes of the Gerrer Hasidim (originally Poland, now Israel)
Rebbes of Lubavitch
Agudath Israel of America
Bnei Brak
Chabad Lubavitch
Degel HaTorah
Divine Providence in Contemporary Jewish thought
Hardal
Hasidic Judaism
Hasidic and Haredi Jewish population growth
Hasidim and Mitnagdim
Mashgiach Ruchani
Orthodox Judaism
Posek
Rebbe
Relationships between Jewish religious movements
Rosh yeshiva
United Torah Judaism
ZAKA
World Agudath Israel

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